
ACUTE PRE-B LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA
AND CONGENITAL ANOMALIES IN A CHILD
WITH A DE NOVO 22q11.1q11.22 DUPLICATION Vaisvilas M, Dirse V, Aleksiuniene B, Tamuliene I, Cimbalistiene L, Utkus A, Rascon J *Corresponding Author: Jelena Rascon, M.D., Ph.D., Center for Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, Children’s Hospital,
Affiliate of Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Santariskiu St. 4, LT 08406 Vilnius, Lithuania. Tel: +3705-232-
8703. Fax: +3705-272-0368. E-mail: jelena.rascon@santa.lt page: 87 download article in pdf format
|
Abstract
Microdeletions and microduplications are recurrent
in the q11.2 region of chromosome 22. The 22q11.2
duplication syndrome is an extremely variable disorder
with a phenotype ranging from severe intellectual disability,
facial dysmorphism, heart defects, and urogenital
abnormalities to very mild symptoms. Both benign and
malignant hematological entities are rare. A male patient
was diagnosed with mild facial dysmorphia, congenital
heart anomalies shortly after birth and acute bowel obstruction
due to malrotation of the intestine at the age of
3 years. A whole-genome single nucleotide polymorphism
(SNP) array revealed a de novo 6.6 Mb duplication in
the 22q11.1q11.22 chromosomal region. A year later, the
patient was diagnosed with acute pre-B lymphoblastic
leukemia (pre-B ALL). Five genes, CDC45, CLTCL1,
DGCR2, GP1BB and SEPT5, in the 22q11.1q11.22 region
are potentially responsible for cell cycle division. We hypothesized
that dosage imbalance of genes implicated in
the rearrangement could have disrupted the balance between
cell growth and differentiation and played a role in
the initiation of malignancy with a hyperdiploid leukemic
clone, whereas over-expression of the TBX1 gene might
have been responsible for congenital heart defects and
mild facial dysmorphia.
|
|
|
|



 |
Number 27 VOL. 27 (2), 2024 |
Number 27 VOL. 27 (1), 2024 |
Number 26 Number 26 VOL. 26(2), 2023 All in one |
Number 26 VOL. 26(2), 2023 |
Number 26 VOL. 26, 2023 Supplement |
Number 26 VOL. 26(1), 2023 |
Number 25 VOL. 25(2), 2022 |
Number 25 VOL. 25 (1), 2022 |
Number 24 VOL. 24(2), 2021 |
Number 24 VOL. 24(1), 2021 |
Number 23 VOL. 23(2), 2020 |
Number 22 VOL. 22(2), 2019 |
Number 22 VOL. 22(1), 2019 |
Number 22 VOL. 22, 2019 Supplement |
Number 21 VOL. 21(2), 2018 |
Number 21 VOL. 21 (1), 2018 |
Number 21 VOL. 21, 2018 Supplement |
Number 20 VOL. 20 (2), 2017 |
Number 20 VOL. 20 (1), 2017 |
Number 19 VOL. 19 (2), 2016 |
Number 19 VOL. 19 (1), 2016 |
Number 18 VOL. 18 (2), 2015 |
Number 18 VOL. 18 (1), 2015 |
Number 17 VOL. 17 (2), 2014 |
Number 17 VOL. 17 (1), 2014 |
Number 16 VOL. 16 (2), 2013 |
Number 16 VOL. 16 (1), 2013 |
Number 15 VOL. 15 (2), 2012 |
Number 15 VOL. 15, 2012 Supplement |
Number 15 Vol. 15 (1), 2012 |
Number 14 14 - Vol. 14 (2), 2011 |
Number 14 The 9th Balkan Congress of Medical Genetics |
Number 14 14 - Vol. 14 (1), 2011 |
Number 13 Vol. 13 (2), 2010 |
Number 13 Vol.13 (1), 2010 |
Number 12 Vol.12 (2), 2009 |
Number 12 Vol.12 (1), 2009 |
Number 11 Vol.11 (2),2008 |
Number 11 Vol.11 (1),2008 |
Number 10 Vol.10 (2), 2007 |
Number 10 10 (1),2007 |
Number 9 1&2, 2006 |
Number 9 3&4, 2006 |
Number 8 1&2, 2005 |
Number 8 3&4, 2004 |
Number 7 1&2, 2004 |
Number 6 3&4, 2003 |
Number 6 1&2, 2003 |
Number 5 3&4, 2002 |
Number 5 1&2, 2002 |
Number 4 Vol.3 (4), 2000 |
Number 4 Vol.2 (4), 1999 |
Number 4 Vol.1 (4), 1998 |
Number 4 3&4, 2001 |
Number 4 1&2, 2001 |
Number 3 Vol.3 (3), 2000 |
Number 3 Vol.2 (3), 1999 |
Number 3 Vol.1 (3), 1998 |
Number 2 Vol.3(2), 2000 |
Number 2 Vol.1 (2), 1998 |
Number 2 Vol.2 (2), 1999 |
Number 1 Vol.3 (1), 2000 |
Number 1 Vol.2 (1), 1999 |
Number 1 Vol.1 (1), 1998 |
|
|